{"id":11449,"date":"2021-10-20T14:34:11","date_gmt":"2021-10-20T14:34:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nybankruptcy.net\/main\/?p=11449"},"modified":"2021-10-20T14:34:12","modified_gmt":"2021-10-20T14:34:12","slug":"options-for-debtors-whose-co-signers-file-bankruptcy-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nybankruptcy.net\/main\/options-for-debtors-whose-co-signers-file-bankruptcy-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Options for Debtors Whose Co-Signers File Bankruptcy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s one thing to consider filing New York bankruptcy when you run into financial problems, but it&#8217;s another thing entirely when a co-signer of a debt files bankruptcy. The co-signer who is doing fine might suddenly find himself or herself in serious trouble. Here are some things for co-signers to consider should a co-debtor file bankruptcy.<\/p>\n<p>(1) \u00a0\u00a0<b>Do not miss payments.<\/b> Co-signing a loan does not mean only paying an agreed-upon share of the payments. The creditor is entitled to full repayment regardless of who is doing the paying. This means that when a co-debtor files bankruptcy, the co-signer must pick up the bill. This is the largest and most serious commitment that a co-signer undertakes when signing the loan documents, but it&#8217;s usually exchanged for lower interest rates and other benefits.<\/p>\n<p>(2) \u00a0\u00a0<b>But that doesn&#8217;t mean the automatic stay isn&#8217;t your friend.<\/b> When a co-debtor files in chapter 7, the co-signer does not benefit from the automatic stay. Creditors cannot enforce collection efforts on the co-debtor, but they can on the co-signer. On the other hand, if the co-debtor files in chapter 13, then the co-signer might have an advantage. Chapter 13 extends the automatic stay to co-signers, so if the creditor tries to enforce the debt on the co-signer, the co-debtor (not the co-signer) can initiate an adversary proceeding against the creditor for violating the stay. A creditor can seek, and often get, relief from the chapter 13 co-debtor stay. \u00a0There are several other exceptions to the &#8220;co-signer&#8217;s automatic stay.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>(3) \u00a0\u00a0<b>On the other hand, the discharge lifts the stay.<\/b> Once the co-debtor exits bankruptcy, the debt persists. This ought to be understandable, but it&#8217;s also important to recognize that the discharge order also applies to co-signers hoping to compel payments from former co-debtors after bankruptcy.<\/p>\n<p>(4) \u00a0\u00a0<b>It matters who owns the collateral.<\/b> If a co-signed debt is secured by collateral (this is often a car) then its ownership will bear substantially on what happens to it. If the co-signer holds the title to it, then after the bankruptcy, the secured creditors can enforce payment from the co-signer or foreclose on the property, or else repossess the vehicle. If the co-debtor owns it, then it will be dealt with in bankruptcy. It&#8217;s possible that the co-signer can refinance or purchase the interest in the property from the creditor, if the co-debtor surrenders or abandons his or her interest to it in bankruptcy.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, beware the special implications of co-signing student loans.<\/p>\n<p>Everyone can benefit from a co-signed debt, but once the co-debtor enters bankruptcy, it can cause a lot of trouble. Be sure to consult with an experienced New York bankruptcy lawyer before potentially alienating a loan co-signer.<\/p>\n<p>For answers to more questions about bankruptcy, the automatic stay, effective strategies for dealing with foreclosure, and protecting your assets in bankruptcy please feel free to contact experienced <a href=\"https:\/\/nybankruptcy.net\/main\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fair debt collection practices acts<\/a> Bruce Weiner for a free initial consultation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s one thing to consider filing New York bankruptcy when you run into financial problems, but it&#8217;s another thing entirely when a co-signer of a debt files bankruptcy. The co-signer who is doing fine might suddenly find himself or herself in serious trouble. Here are some things for co-signers to consider should a co-debtor file &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/nybankruptcy.net\/main\/options-for-debtors-whose-co-signers-file-bankruptcy-2\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Options for Debtors Whose Co-Signers File Bankruptcy<\/span> Read More \u00bb<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":""},"categories":[16,26,22,31,7,10],"tags":[73,2,29,30,11,51,52],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Options for Debtors Whose Co-Signers File Bankruptcy -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"It&#039;s one 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